Kootenay Lake fishing
Fishing near Cranbrook, Nelson and the rest of the Kootenays. See all Kootenays lakes.
Historically home to the world's largest wild rainbow trout, with a 35.5 lb lake record from 1976. That fishery has since declined: the Gerrard rainbow population grew large enough to outstrip its kokanee forage, shrinking average size toward what's typical of ordinary BC lakes. An angler incentive program now pays anglers to harvest rainbow and bull trout to help the kokanee population recover. Bull trout remain a genuine trophy draw here, reported to 20 lbs.
Kootenay Lake is a large water in the Kootenays, the trout country reached from Cranbrook. It covers 40700.0 ha and runs to 150 m at its deepest point, sitting at 530 m of elevation. Fish here typically run Bull trout run up to 20 lbs, the real trophy draw; rainbow trout are near typical BC-lake size today and the stock is Gerrard Rainbow Trout. This is a catch and release fishery.
Open Kootenay Lake in the app for the 7-day forecast, depth map and wildfire smoke check
Kootenay Lake at a glance
- Region
- Region 4 - Kootenays
- Management unit
- MU 4-5
- Elevation
- 530 m
- Maximum depth
- 150 m
- Surface area
- 40700.0 ha
- Lake size
- Large Water (> 500 ha)
- Trout strain
- Gerrard Rainbow Trout (the strain that historically produced the world's largest wild rainbows, to 20-30 lbs)
- Typical size
- Bull trout run up to 20 lbs, the real trophy draw; rainbow trout are near typical BC-lake size today (historic Gerrard rainbows ran 6-20+ lbs, with a record 35.5 lbs in 1976).
- Size class
- Trophy Monster (5 - 10+ lbs)
- Stocking
- Wild natural reproduction (Lardeau River / Gerrard)
- Boat launch
- Cartop / Small Boat Launch
- Motor rules
- Gas & Electric Motors Permitted
- Catch and release
- Yes
- Ice fishing
- No ice fishing closure on file
How to fish Kootenay Lake
Historic Gerrard rainbow water now in ecological recovery; bull trout are the more reliable trophy target today..
High-speed surface trolling bucktail flies (size 2/0-4) at 2.5-3.5 knots, Lyman wooden plugs, planer boards.
Best times of year at Kootenay Lake
- October - April (Winter Bucktailing)
- May - June
Getting to Kootenay Lake
Multiple public marinas (Balfour, Kaslo, Nelson, Crawford Bay). Public ramps throughout.
Coordinates: 49.7122, -116.8833
Boat launch: Cartop / Small Boat Launch.
Kootenay Lake fishing regulations
Single barbless hook, special classified waters license for sections, strict quotas.
Special Trophy Water (Strict Size/Quota/C&R Rules).
Always check the current BC Freshwater Fishing Regulations Synopsis before you go. Regulations change in season.
Ice fishing at Kootenay Lake
No ice fishing closure is recorded for Kootenay Lake, so the general regional regulations apply.
Whether a lake is open to ice fishing says nothing about whether its ice will hold you. Ice conditions vary year to year and across a single lake. Check locally before going out, every time.
Camping and rec sites at Kootenay Lake
- Balfour Public Boat Launch (Kootenay Lake)
No designated vehicle campground at the wharf (day-use launch & docking only)
Facilities: Public Boat Launch, Public Wharf, Day-Use Docking
Access: Paved Highway 3A to Balfour (near the free Kootenay Lake ferry terminal)
Coordinates: 49.633, -116.967 Official page
Local shops and lodges in the Kootenays
- High Country Sports, Cranbrook, BC
Kootenay lake tackle, fly gear, camping & local outdoor knowledge
High Country Sports website - Kootenay Fly Shop, Fernie, BC
Westslope cutthroat patterns, high-elevation lake flies & gear
Kootenay Fly Shop website
Trout lakes near Kootenay Lake
- Kokanee Lake 21 km away
- Hall Lake 33 km away
- Cottonwood Lake 41 km away
- Slocan Lake 48 km away
- Lost Lake 50 km away
- St. Mary Lake 51 km away
- Beatrice Lake 55 km away
- Caribou Lakes 63 km away
Data from the BC Ministry of Water, Land and Resource Stewardship, the BC Freshwater Fishing Regulations Synopsis, and Sites and Trails BC.